M57: The Ring Nebula 
Credit: H. Bond et al., Hubble 
Heritage Team (STScI/AURA), NASA 
Explanation: It looks like a ring on the sky. Hundreds of years ago 
astronomers noticed a nebula with a most unusual 
shape. Now known as 
M57 or NGC 6720, the 
gas cloud became popularly known as the 
Ring Nebula. It is now known 
to be a 
planetary nebula, a gas cloud 
emitted at the end of a Sun-like star's existence. As one of the brightest 
planetary nebula on the 
sky, the Ring Nebula can be seen with a small telescope in the constellation of 
Lyra. 
The 
Ring Nebula lies about 4,000 
light years 
away, and is roughly 500 times the diameter of 
our Solar System. In 
this 
picture by the 
Hubble Space Telescope in 1998, 
dust filaments and 
globules are visible far from the central star. This helps indicate that the 
Ring Nebula is not spherical, but 
cylindrical. 
Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry 
Bonnell (UMCP)
NASA Official: 
Phillip Newman Specific rights 
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